报告题目:A Story of Fire and Water: Cryptocurrency, Nomad Miners, and the Environment
报 告 人:袁野
报告时间: 2025年09月30日(周二)15:40-17:00
报告地点:博学楼2楼东侧 I-206(高等经济研究院会议室)
主办单位:高等经济研究院
【报告人简介】
袁野,北京大学经济学院长聘副教授。研究领域为健康经济学、发展经济学和环境经济学。承担2项国家自然科学基金项目。其研究成果发表于Journal of Public Economics、Journal of Development Economics、Journal of Environmental Economics and Management、Journal of Comparative Economics、The Lancet、Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 等学术期刊。
【内容摘要】
Cryptomining is highly energy-intensive, yet its nature of high mobility hinders monitoring and governance. Exploiting seasonal fluctuations in hydroelectric supply in the world's (former) largest mining hub, we uncover a novel nomadic pattern: mining operations shift from hydro- to coal-dependent regions during the dry season and reverse in the wet season, leading to seasonal shifts in pollution emissions. We estimate a pollution-health cost of $0.75 for every $1 of coal-powered Bitcoin, compared to near zero for hydro-powered Bitcoin. Our results point to dynamic and coordinated electricity pricing as a policy lever for regulating this mobile, energy-intensive industry.
【更多信息】
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撰稿:王杰 审核:胡蓉 单位:高等经济研究院